Solve
Clear the fraction by multiplying by 2. The multiplier is positive, so the inequality direction is unchanged — this is safe in a way that multiplying by a variable would not be:
Note the must reach both terms of .
Collect the variable terms. Subtract from both sides:
The coefficient is now negative, which sets up the one step that requires care.
Multiply by and reverse the inequality. Negating both sides of an inequality flips its direction:
Skipping the flip would give the exactly wrong answer , so this is the crux of the problem. The alternative that avoids it entirely: from , add and subtract to get directly, then read it backwards as ✓ — same answer, no negative coefficient.
State the solution set. In interval notation , with excluded because the relation is strict.
Verify around the boundary. At : left , right , and ✓ (inside). At : left , right , and ✗ (outside). At : left , right — equal, so the strict inequality fails and the endpoint is correctly open ✓. The raw inequality and agree at exact rational points ✓.
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