Arithmetic · real student question

Complete the division 3/5 divided by 2/3.

Question

Complete the division.

35÷23= ?\frac{3}{5}\div\frac{2}{3}=\ ?

Step-by-step solution

  1. Recall why dividing by a fraction flips it. Dividing by 23\tfrac{2}{3} asks how many two-thirds fit into 35\tfrac35; since 2332=1\tfrac23\cdot\tfrac32=1, multiplying by 32\tfrac32 undoes multiplying by 23\tfrac23. Formally,

    ab÷cd=abdc.\frac{a}{b}\div\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{d}{c}.

  2. Rewrite the division as a multiplication by the reciprocal. Only the second fraction is flipped:

    35÷23=3532.\frac{3}{5}\div\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{2}.

  3. Multiply straight across.

    3352=910.\frac{3\cdot 3}{5\cdot 2}=\frac{9}{10}.

  4. Check whether the result reduces. 9=329=3^2 and 10=2510=2\cdot 5 share no common factor, so 910\tfrac{9}{10} is already in lowest terms.

  5. Sanity-check the size. Dividing by a number smaller than 11 must make the result larger than what you started with, and indeed 910=0.9\tfrac{9}{10}=0.9 is bigger than 35=0.6\tfrac35=0.6. Numerically 0.6÷0.66=0.90.6\div 0.6\overline{6}=0.9 ✓.

Answer

35÷23=3532=910\frac{3}{5}\div\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{5}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{9}{10}

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