Algebra · real student question

Solve the inequality x - 2x + 2 >= 1.

Question

Solve

x2x+21x-2x+2\ge 1

Step-by-step solution

  1. Combine the two xx terms. They have coefficients +1+1 and 2-2, so their sum is negative:

    x2x=xx+21x-2x=-x\quad\Longrightarrow\quad -x+2\ge 1

    Recognising the negative coefficient early tells you a sign flip is coming.

  2. Isolate the variable term. Subtract 22 from both sides:

    x1-x\ge -1

  3. Divide (or multiply) by 1-1 and reverse the direction.

    x1x\le 1

    Multiplying by 1-1 reflects the number line, which reverses the order of every pair of numbers — hence \ge becomes \le.

  4. Verify with test points. At x=0x=0: 00+2=210-0+2=2\ge 1 \checkmark. At x=5x=5: 510+2=315-10+2=-3\ge 1 is false \checkmark. At the boundary x=1x=1: 12+2=111-2+2=1\ge 1 \checkmark, so the endpoint is included and the solution set is (,1](-\infty,1].

Answer

x1,i.e. (,1]x\le 1,\qquad\text{i.e. }(-\infty,1]

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