Solve
Combine the two terms. They have coefficients and , so their sum is negative:
Recognising the negative coefficient early tells you a sign flip is coming.
Isolate the variable term. Subtract from both sides:
Divide (or multiply) by and reverse the direction.
Multiplying by reflects the number line, which reverses the order of every pair of numbers — hence becomes .
Verify with test points. At : . At : is false . At the boundary : , so the endpoint is included and the solution set is .
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