Algebra · real student question

Solve 4x - 0.35(x - 1) = 245.85 for x.

Question

Solve for xx:

4x0.35(x1)=245.854x-0.35(x-1)=245.85

Step-by-step solution

  1. Expand the bracket and watch the double negative.

    4x0.35(x1)=4x0.35x+0.354x-0.35(x-1)=4x-0.35x+0.35

    The 1-1 inside the bracket meets the 0.35-0.35 outside and produces +0.35+0.35.

  2. Collect the xx terms. 4x0.35x=3.65x4x-0.35x=3.65x, so the equation is

    3.65x+0.35=245.853.65x+0.35=245.85

    A useful check on this coefficient: 40.354-0.35 must be 3.653.65, and the constant that appeared is exactly 0.350.35 — the same number, which is a signature of the (x1)(x-1) shift.

  3. Subtract the constant.

    3.65x=245.850.35=245.503.65x=245.85-0.35=245.50

    The right-hand side lands on a clean two-decimal value, which is a hint the source problem was designed around it.

  4. Divide and reduce to lowest terms. Scale by 100100 and cancel the factor 55:

    x=245.503.65=24550365=491073x=\frac{245.50}{3.65}=\frac{24550}{365}=\frac{4910}{73}

    7373 is prime and 4910=7367+194910=73\cdot 67+19, so no further cancellation is possible.

  5. Get the decimal and verify. x=67+1973=67.260274x=67+\frac{19}{73}=67.260274\ldots Then 3.6567.260274=245.503.65\cdot 67.260274=245.50 and 245.50+0.35=245.85245.50+0.35=245.85, matching the original right-hand side exactly.

Answer

x=49107367.2603x=\frac{4910}{73}\approx 67.2603

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