Algebra · real student question

Solve 4x - 0.35(x - 1) = 220.45 for x.

Question

Solve for xx:

4x0.35(x1)=220.454x-0.35(x-1)=220.45

Step-by-step solution

  1. Distribute the bracket, minus sign included. The subtraction applies to both terms inside:

    0.35(x1)=0.35x+0.35-0.35(x-1)=-0.35x+0.35

    The constant comes out +0.35+0.35, not 0.35-0.35: two negatives make a plus. Missing this is the single most common error in this equation.

  2. Combine the like terms.

    4x0.35x+0.35=3.65x+0.354x-0.35x+0.35=3.65x+0.35

    so the equation becomes 3.65x+0.35=220.453.65x+0.35=220.45.

  3. Isolate the xx term.

    3.65x=220.450.35=220.103.65x=220.45-0.35=220.10

  4. Divide, keeping an exact fraction.

    x=220.103.65=22010365=440273x=\frac{220.10}{3.65}=\frac{22010}{365}=\frac{4402}{73}

    both parts having been scaled by 100100 and then divided by 55. Since 7373 is prime and does not divide 44024402, the answer is not a terminating decimal.

  5. Convert and check. 7360=438073\cdot 60=4380 with remainder 2222, so x=60+2273=60.301370x=60+\frac{22}{73}=60.301370\ldots Substituting back: 3.6560.301370=220.103.65\cdot 60.301370=220.10 and adding 0.350.35 gives 220.45220.45. Note that the rounded x=60.3x=60.3 would give 3.6560.3+0.35=220.44503.65\cdot 60.3+0.35=220.4450, off in the third decimal — so 60.360.3 is an approximation, not the solution.

Answer

x=44027360.3014x=\frac{4402}{73}\approx 60.3014

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