Find the distance between
Write the three-dimensional distance formula. It is the Pythagorean theorem applied twice:
Only the differences matter, so the large absolute values of the coordinates are irrelevant to the answer.
Compute the three differences.
The difference is the one to watch: subtracting a negative gives .
Square and add.
Squaring removes the signs, so the direction of travel does not affect the distance.
Take the square root and try to simplify.
Factoring, — every prime appears to the first power, so there is no perfect-square factor to pull out. The radical is already in simplest form.
Give the decimal value and sanity-check it.
The largest single difference is , and the distance must exceed it but be less than the sum ; sits comfortably inside that window . Squaring back, , consistent to rounding.
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