Arithmetic · real student question

Evaluate the exponential expression 8^2 times 3.

Question

Evaluate the following exponential expression.

8238^{2}\cdot 3

Step-by-step solution

  1. Decide what the exponent is attached to. In 8238^{2}\cdot 3 the little 22 sits on the 88 alone. There are no brackets around 838\cdot 3, so the multiplication is not part of the base.

  2. Evaluate the power first. Exponents outrank multiplication in the order of operations:

    82=88=64.8^{2}=8\cdot 8=64.

  3. Now multiply.

    643=192.64\cdot 3=192.

  4. Compare with the misreading. If the expression had been (83)2(8\cdot 3)^{2} the answer would be 242=57624^{2}=576 — three times larger. Deciding the base before computing anything is what keeps these apart.

  5. Check with prime factors. 823=(23)23=263=643=1928^{2}\cdot 3=\left(2^{3}\right)^{2}\cdot 3=2^{6}\cdot 3=64\cdot 3=192, confirming the value.

Answer

823=643=1928^{2}\cdot 3=64\cdot 3=192

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