Algebra · real student question

Solve 92 = (1 - (15.6 - 12.6)/(0.14 x (x - 806))) x 100.

Question

Solve 92=(115.612.60.14(x806))10092 = \left(1-\frac{15.6-12.6}{0.14\,(x-806)}\right)\cdot 100 for xx.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Simplify the innermost numerator. 15.612.6=315.6-12.6 = 3, so the equation becomes 92=(130.14(x806))100.92 = \left(1-\frac{3}{0.14(x-806)}\right)\cdot 100. Always collapse constants before unwrapping the structure.

  2. Undo the outermost operation. The bracket is multiplied by 100100, so divide both sides by 100100: 0.92=130.14(x806).0.92 = 1-\frac{3}{0.14(x-806)}. Reading the equation as a percentage: the fraction accounts for the 8%8\% shortfall from 100%100\%.

  3. Isolate the fraction. Subtract 11: 0.08=30.14(x806)-0.08 = -\dfrac{3}{0.14(x-806)}, and multiplying by 1-1 gives 0.08=30.14(x806).0.08 = \frac{3}{0.14(x-806)}.

  4. Clear the denominator. Multiplying both sides by 0.14(x806)0.14(x-806) and using 0.080.14=0.01120.08\cdot0.14 = 0.0112: 0.0112(x806)=3.0.0112\,(x-806) = 3.

  5. Solve for the bracket, then for x. x806=30.0112=18757=267.857142,x-806 = \frac{3}{0.0112} = \frac{1875}{7} = 267.\overline{857142}, so x=806+18757=751771073.86.x = 806+\frac{1875}{7} = \frac{7517}{7} \approx 1073.86. Converting 0.01120.0112 to the fraction 11210000=7625\tfrac{112}{10000} = \tfrac{7}{625} makes the exact value visible: 36257=18757\tfrac{3\cdot625}{7} = \tfrac{1875}{7}.

  6. Verify by substitution. With x806=18757x-806 = \tfrac{1875}{7}, 0.14(x806)=75018757=37.50.14(x-806) = \tfrac{7}{50}\cdot\tfrac{1875}{7} = 37.5, and 337.5=0.08\tfrac{3}{37.5} = 0.08; then (10.08)100=92(1-0.08)\cdot100 = 92 exactly, as required.

Answer

x=806+18757=751771073.86x = 806+\frac{1875}{7} = \frac{7517}{7} \approx 1073.86

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