Algebra · real student question

Solve the equation 6(x - 5) = 7(x - 1).

Question

Solve

6(x5)=7(x1)6(x-5) = 7(x-1)

Step-by-step solution

  1. Expand both brackets. Each outside factor multiplies both terms inside:

    6x30=7x76x - 30 = 7x - 7

  2. Decide which side keeps the variable. The coefficient on the right, 77, is larger than the 66 on the left, so moving the xx terms right avoids a negative coefficient. Subtract 6x6x from both sides:

    30=x7-30 = x - 7

  3. Move the constant. Adding 77 to both sides:

    30+7=xx=23-30 + 7 = x \quad\Longrightarrow\quad x = -23

  4. Check by substitution. Left: 6(235)=6(28)=1686(-23 - 5) = 6(-28) = -168. Right: 7(231)=7(24)=1687(-23 - 1) = 7(-24) = -168. Both sides equal 168-168.

  5. Note why the root is so far from zero. The two lines y=6x30y = 6x - 30 and y=7x7y = 7x - 7 have nearly equal slopes (66 and 77) but constants 2323 apart, so they meet a long way to the left of the origin — the smaller the slope gap, the further out the intersection.

Answer

x=23x = -23

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