trigonometry · worked example

Solve cos(60°)

Method: special angle / unit circle. Verified step-by-step solution with our free AI math solver.
Problem

cos(60°)\cos(60°)

Step-by-step solution

  1. 60°60° is one of the standard "special angles" worth memorising.

  2. In radians: 60°=π360° = \frac{\pi}{3}.

  3. On the unit circle, the point at 60°60° has coordinates (12,32)\bigl(\frac{1}{2}, \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\bigr).

  4. Cosine is the x-coordinate: cos(60°)=12\cos(60°) = \frac{1}{2}.

  5. Geometric verification: in a 30°30°-60°60°-90°90° triangle, the side adjacent to the 60°60° angle is half the hypotenuse — confirming cos60°=12\cos 60° = \tfrac{1}{2}.

Answer

cos(60°)=12\cos(60°) = \tfrac{1}{2}

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