calculus · worked example

Solve lim x→2 of x²

Method: direct substitution (continuous function). Verified step-by-step solution with our free AI math solver.
Problem

limx2x2\lim_{x \to 2} x^2

Step-by-step solution

  1. f(x)=x2f(x) = x^2 is a polynomial — polynomials are continuous everywhere.

  2. For continuous functions, the limit equals the value: limxaf(x)=f(a)\lim_{x \to a} f(x) = f(a).

  3. Substitute x=2x = 2: limx2x2=22=4\lim_{x \to 2} x^2 = 2^2 = 4.

  4. Direct substitution always works for polynomials, rational functions away from zeros of the denominator, and any continuous elementary function.

Answer

44

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