Write the mixed number as an improper fraction.
Understand what the mixed number means. is shorthand for the sum , not a product. Turning it into a single fraction therefore means writing over the same denominator and adding.
Multiply the whole number by the denominator. This converts into tenths:
The denominator never changes during this conversion — only the numerator is built up.
Add the original numerator. Combining the two parts over the shared denominator:
The familiar shortcut "multiply, add, keep the denominator" is exactly this calculation compressed into one line.
State the result and check it is in lowest terms. The improper fraction is
Since shares no factor with , the fraction cannot be reduced.
Verify by converting back. Dividing by gives remainder , which reassembles into ✓. As a decimal both forms equal , a third independent confirmation.
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