Evaluate
when and .
Substitute and keep the bracket. The colon in is a division sign, so
The bracket is essential: without it, would mean .
Do the subtraction inside the bracket. Column subtraction, borrowing once in the tens column:
A fast sanity check: . ✓
Divide the result by . Split into parts that are easy to halve twice:
Verify by multiplying back. , which is exactly the numerator, and the division left no remainder. The value of the expression is .
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