Solve for :
Combine the like terms on the left. Treat as :
This is exactly the arithmetic of taking off a price: what remains is of the original. Reading the equation this way makes the answer's size predictable — must be about larger than the right-hand side.
Simplify the right side.
so the equation is .
Turn the division into an easier multiplication. Dividing by is the same as multiplying by :
Compute exactly. Multiplying by means adding a quarter of the number to itself:
The result terminates at three decimals — no rounding is needed.
Check both readings. Directly: ✓. As a discount: ✓. So .
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