Solve
Undo the addition before the multiplication. The expression was built by multiplying by and then subtracting , so unwinding it reverses that order: deal with the first. Add to both sides:
On the right, : adding a positive to a negative moves toward zero.
Divide both sides by the coefficient .
A negative divided by a negative is positive, so the answer is , not . Dropping one of the two minus signs is the most common failure here.
Verify in the original equation. Substitute :
The left side matches the right side exactly, so is the solution.
Note the alternative route. Multiplying the whole equation by first gives , then and ✓ — the same answer with all-positive arithmetic. Clearing the negative coefficient up front is often the safer habit when several negatives appear.
Check uniqueness. The equation is linear with a non-zero coefficient of , so its graph is a straight line of slope crossing the horizontal line exactly once. There is therefore precisely one solution — no need to look for others.
Need to solve a different problem like this? Open the solver →