Algebra · real student question

Solve the equation -2x - 9 = -15.

Question

Solve

2x9=15-2x-9=-15

Step-by-step solution

  1. Undo the addition before the multiplication. The expression 2x9-2x-9 was built by multiplying xx by 2-2 and then subtracting 99, so unwinding it reverses that order: deal with the 9-9 first. Add 99 to both sides:

    2x9+9=15+92x=6-2x-9+9=-15+9\qquad\Longrightarrow\qquad-2x=-6

    On the right, 15+9=6-15+9=-6: adding a positive to a negative moves toward zero.

  2. Divide both sides by the coefficient 2-2.

    2x2=62x=3\frac{-2x}{-2}=\frac{-6}{-2}\qquad\Longrightarrow\qquad x=3

    A negative divided by a negative is positive, so the answer is +3+3, not 3-3. Dropping one of the two minus signs is the most common failure here.

  3. Verify in the original equation. Substitute x=3x=3:

    2(3)9=69=15 -2(3)-9=-6-9=-15\ \checkmark

    The left side matches the right side exactly, so x=3x=3 is the solution.

  4. Note the alternative route. Multiplying the whole equation by 1-1 first gives 2x+9=152x+9=15, then 2x=62x=6 and x=3x=3 ✓ — the same answer with all-positive arithmetic. Clearing the negative coefficient up front is often the safer habit when several negatives appear.

  5. Check uniqueness. The equation is linear with a non-zero coefficient of xx, so its graph is a straight line of slope 2-2 crossing the horizontal line y=15y=-15 exactly once. There is therefore precisely one solution — no need to look for others.

Answer

x=3x=3

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