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Distribute the minus sign across the whole bracket. The subtraction applies to both terms inside, not just the first:
Writing here is the usual slip, and it would produce a spurious unique solution.
Combine like terms on the left.
Compare the two sides.
The two sides are literally the same expression.
Interpret the result. Subtracting from both sides gives , a statement true regardless of . When the variable cancels and leaves a true statement, the equation is an identity: every real number satisfies it. (If it had left a false statement such as , there would be no solutions at all.)
Spot-check two values. At : left , right . At : left , right . Both hold, as they must for every .
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