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Algebra · real student question

Find the product (-2x^2 + 7)(9x^2 - 4x + 2), writing the multiplication horizontally.

Question

Find the product, writing the multiplication horizontally:

(−2x2+7)(9x2−4x+2)(-2x^2+7)(9x^2-4x+2)

Step-by-step solution

  1. Note what makes this one easier. The first factor −2x2+7-2x^2+7 has no xx term, so the six partial products land in only five degree slots and just one slot ends up with two contributions. Keeping the minus sign glued to −2x2-2x^2 is the main place errors creep in.

  2. Distribute −2x2-2x^2. −2x2⋅9x2=−18x4-2x^2\cdot 9x^2=-18x^4, −2x2⋅(−4x)=+8x3-2x^2\cdot(-4x)=+8x^3, and −2x2⋅2=−4x2-2x^2\cdot 2=-4x^2.

  3. Distribute +7+7. 7⋅9x2=63x27\cdot 9x^2=63x^2, 7⋅(−4x)=−28x7\cdot(-4x)=-28x, and 7⋅2=147\cdot 2=14.

  4. Line up all six partial products. −18x4+8x3−4x2+63x2−28x+14-18x^4+8x^3-4x^2+63x^2-28x+14.

  5. Combine the only pair of like terms. The two x2x^2 terms merge: −4x2+63x2=59x2-4x^2+63x^2=59x^2. Every other degree appears once, so the result is −18x4+8x3+59x2−28x+14-18x^4+8x^3+59x^2-28x+14.

  6. Verify numerically. At x=1x=1: (−2+7)(9−4+2)=5⋅7=35(-2+7)(9-4+2)=5\cdot 7=35, and −18+8+59−28+14=35-18+8+59-28+14=35. At x=−1x=-1: (−2+7)(9+4+2)=5⋅15=75(-2+7)(9+4+2)=5\cdot 15=75, and −18−8+59+28+14=75-18-8+59+28+14=75.

Answer

−18x4+8x3+59x2−28x+14-18x^4+8x^3+59x^2-28x+14

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