Algebra · real student question

Find the product (-2x^2 + 7)(9x^2 - 4x + 2), writing the multiplication horizontally.

Question

Find the product, writing the multiplication horizontally:

(2x2+7)(9x24x+2)(-2x^2+7)(9x^2-4x+2)

Step-by-step solution

  1. Note what makes this one easier. The first factor 2x2+7-2x^2+7 has no xx term, so the six partial products land in only five degree slots and just one slot ends up with two contributions. Keeping the minus sign glued to 2x2-2x^2 is the main place errors creep in.

  2. Distribute 2x2-2x^2. 2x29x2=18x4-2x^2\cdot 9x^2=-18x^4, 2x2(4x)=+8x3-2x^2\cdot(-4x)=+8x^3, and 2x22=4x2-2x^2\cdot 2=-4x^2.

  3. Distribute +7+7. 79x2=63x27\cdot 9x^2=63x^2, 7(4x)=28x7\cdot(-4x)=-28x, and 72=147\cdot 2=14.

  4. Line up all six partial products. 18x4+8x34x2+63x228x+14-18x^4+8x^3-4x^2+63x^2-28x+14.

  5. Combine the only pair of like terms. The two x2x^2 terms merge: 4x2+63x2=59x2-4x^2+63x^2=59x^2. Every other degree appears once, so the result is 18x4+8x3+59x228x+14-18x^4+8x^3+59x^2-28x+14.

  6. Verify numerically. At x=1x=1: (2+7)(94+2)=57=35(-2+7)(9-4+2)=5\cdot 7=35, and 18+8+5928+14=35-18+8+59-28+14=35. At x=1x=-1: (2+7)(9+4+2)=515=75(-2+7)(9+4+2)=5\cdot 15=75, and 188+59+28+14=75-18-8+59+28+14=75.

Answer

18x4+8x3+59x228x+14-18x^4+8x^3+59x^2-28x+14

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