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Algebra · real student question

Solve 20x - 2 - (4x + 2) = 6 + 2x for x.

Question

Solve for xx:

20x−2−(4x+2)=6+2x20x-2-(4x+2)=6+2x

Step-by-step solution

  1. Remove the bracket, negating both terms inside. A minus sign in front of a bracket flips the sign of everything within:

    −(4x+2)=−4x−2⇒20x−2−4x−2=6+2x-(4x+2)=-4x-2\quad\Rightarrow\quad 20x-2-4x-2=6+2x

    Writing −4x+2-4x+2 instead is the standard slip and shifts the answer.

  2. Combine like terms on the left.

    20x−4x=16x,−2−2=−4⇒16x−4=6+2x20x-4x=16x,\qquad -2-2=-4\quad\Rightarrow\quad 16x-4=6+2x

  3. Gather the variable terms. Subtract 2x2x from both sides:

    14x−4=614x-4=6

  4. Gather the constants. Add 44:

    14x=1014x=10

  5. Divide and reduce.

    x=1014=57≈0.7143x=\frac{10}{14}=\frac57\approx 0.7143

    Always reduce: 1010 and 1414 share the factor 22.

  6. Check exactly. With x=57x=\frac57: the left side is 1007−2−(207+2)=807−4=527\frac{100}{7}-2-\left(\frac{20}{7}+2\right)=\frac{80}{7}-4=\frac{52}{7}, and the right side is 6+107=5276+\frac{10}{7}=\frac{52}{7} ✓.

Answer

x=57≈0.7143x=\frac{5}{7}\approx 0.7143

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